Monday, 29 February 2016

Creativity: what is it? Is it important? What kills it? What makes it thrive? Does education kill creativity?

What is creativity?

Creativity is something that scientists, psychologists or anyone else can't seem to pin point. Finding a definitive sentence to describe creativity is very difficult (Boden, 1995). According to Boden,1995 the specific definition can be: "To bring into being or form out of nothing"(Boden, 1995).  However this defining phrase in itself still doesn't seem to provide any form of explanation, but instead results in more curiosity and confusion culminating around the subject.




  • (Oxford, 2016)
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    Creativity is essentially where ideas, aspirations, prospects and projects stem from (Oxford, 2016). It is a part of someone’s mind or personality that sparks inventiveness, suggestion and design.

    Is creativity important?


    Creativity is important because it separates people from each other. It exceeds the boundaries that bind everyone together as one, as the same. Without creativity, there is nothing original, nothing new, everybody is the same. And if not the same, if not as equals, without creativity everybody is pressured to conform, to compete, to conform to the structure of hierarchy. Everybody isn't meant to have the same goals or the same dreams (Robinson, 2007). Individuality is important in order for people to be themselves and fulfil their true potential. People do better at things they love and enjoy doing (Koch, 2013). Therefore this suggests that individually and creativity are fundamentally important when it comes to happiness.

    What makes creativity thrive?

    A test conducted by George Land concludes that: everyone is born with creativity however people tend grow out of it as they age (TEDx Talks, 2011).
    Creativity can therefore be learned and developed because everybody has the ability with the possibility of unlocking it (Naiman, 2014). Creativity can therefore thrive once one has overcome the notion that the concept does not exist or can be attained by anyone.


    Does Education Kill creativity?

    Ken Robson discusses whether education kills creativity and explains that academic subjects are given a higher standing and value than subjects of the arts(Robinson, 2007). This suggests that if education teaches that academia is more important, then there is a possibility that it could mean, education is pushing out creativity and so forth essentially, pushing out individuality as well.

    Assuming this is the case, if education is teaching people to aspire to the same things, this could suggest that education is therefore setting up some for failure,  exposing those who aren't meant to follow a certain path and possibility creating a false sense of reality.

    Robinson makes the accusation that schools favour academic subjects over creative ones, this poses the question that is this teaching students that those who succeed academically are better people than those who chose creative paths? (Robinson, 2007) This could suggest the possibility that education may be a representation of what society deems is right and what society is expecting from students.
     If this is the case, the value of education itself could be seen to be merely a test of who is better and who isn't.
    The fact that creative subjects aren't considered as seriously as academic ones are (Robinson, 2007), suggest the ideology that individuality in education isn't taken as seriously either.

    Happiness

    Robinson poses the idea that education subconsciously teaches that academia is more important than creativity (Robinson, 2007).  If this is the case, then surely this could have the potential to diminish the happiness of those who may feel inadequate within societies favoured and more valued subjects.
    For example, those who are more connected and talented creatively may be considered a less valuable talent to those who are academic.
    The suggestion of this could be that, if education is pushing people to aspire to goals they aren't made for or don't truly believe in, those people may not be truly happy doing what they are doing.
    Happiness is going to be diminished if individuals are made to feel what they are doing should not be valued enough.
    Conclusively, if education pushes out creativity, freedom, individuality and expression run the risk of being pushed out too. (Robinson, 2007).

    Individuality

    Is the ability for one to exceed one's boundaries and fulfill one's potential going to be pushed out also?
    Freedom and happiness and creativity cannot thrive within structure and boundaries. Why are boundaries important?

    For example the 150-word count limit on this blog post could limit creativity.
    How can an individual's creativity reach one's individual potential if one is conformed to the same confined space as everyone else? If everyone is encouraged to write the same amount, in the same manner that is considered the "right" way to do it, where is the creativity? What is creativity at all if there are rules and a right or wrong?
    If creativity and individuality wasn't valued or allowed, we all may as well be clones of each other.
    Creativity is important because it allows someone to be who he or she wants to be, to do what he or she wants to do.

    And if life's goal isn't to be happy, then what is the point in anything at all?

    References

    Amabile, T.M. and Teresa M. Amabile... [et al.] (1996) Creativity in context: Update to the ‘social psychology of creativity’. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
    Boden, M.A. (1995) Dimensions of Creativity. illustrated, reprint ed. MIT Press.
    Koch, R. (2013) Is individualism good or bad? Huffington Post, 7 October. Available from: <http://www.huffingtonpost.com/richard-koch/is-individualism-good-or-_b_4056305.html> [Accessed 20 March 2016].
    Naiman, L. (2014) What is creativity? Creativity at Work. Available from: <http://www.creativityatwork.com/2014/02/17/what-is-creativity/> [Accessed 20 March 2016].
    Oxford (2016) Oxford Dictionary Oxford University Press. Available from: <http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/creativity> [Accessed 20 March 2016].
    TED (2007) Do schools kill creativity? | sir Ken Robinson | TED talks , 6 January. Available from: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iG9CE55wbtY> [Accessed 20 March 2016].
    TEDx Talks (2011) TEDxTucson George Land the failure of success , 16 February. Available from: <https://youtu.be/ZfKMq-rYtnc> [Accessed 20 March 2016].